AT A GLANCE
Why go?
Hoshinji (ほうせんじ) is a quiet Pure Land Buddhist temple tucked into the university quarter of Hongo, Bunkyo, directly across from the University of Tokyo's famous Akamon, the Red Gate. Small and easy to miss among the campus bustle, it rewards a short detour for its carved images—and, above all, for its intimate link to the beloved Meiji writer Higuchi Ichiyo, who lived next door as a little girl and set scenes from her fiction here.↗↗
Registered with the Tōku temple Zōjō-ji back in 1596, the temple is as much a piece of Tokyo's literary memory as a place of worship, and a stop of just twenty or thirty minutes fits naturally into an afternoon wandering around Hongo and the university campus.↗
A Childhood Home of Higuchi Ichiyo
The temple's greatest claim to affection is Higuchi Ichiyo, the Meiji-era author whose face appears on the ¥5,000 note. Her family moved to a house right next to Hoshinji when she was about four, and the five years she spent there until age nine—when parents and both brothers and a sister were all together and life was comparatively settled—became the warm backdrop she recalled in her diaries. The temple grounds fed straight into her stories: the gentle shower of cherry petals drifting onto the seated Kannon is evoked in her novella "The Thirteenth Night" (Jūsanya), and the charming young temple acolyte Shinyō, drawn from this world, is central to her masterpiece "Child's Play" (Takekurabe).